Syed

Dr. Syed Ibtisam Nafis is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Management at Brainware University, Kolkata, India. Her research sits at the intersection of digital platform strategy, international business, and geopolitical risk, with a strong focus on how emerging-economy firms navigate fragmented global markets. She holds a PhD, an MBA, and b.com qualification, and employs mixed-methods approaches including large-scale panel analysis and qualitative case studies.